اسماء الدول والجنسيات باللغة الانجليزية
اسماء الدول والجنسيات في اللغة الإنجليزية. والتغييرات التي تحدث عن تغير الاسم الى الجنسيه.
– السؤال و الجواب عن الجنسية:
للسؤال عن جنسية شخص ما :
?Where are you from
?Or: Where do you come from
و ليس من الشائع أن نسأل: ?What is your nationality
للجواب عن السؤال :
١- نستخدم To be + Nationality
مثال: I am Sadi
He is Canadian
٢- نستخدم To be + from + country
مثال: I am from Saudi Arabia
He is from Canada
لا نقول: DON’T say: My nationality is Saudi
- عندما نريد اضافه الجنسيه للدوله باللغه العربيه نضيف ( ي ) وتتحول الى جنسيه مثل :
السعوديه = سعودي / مصر = مصري وهكذا.
باللغه الانجليزيه ليس هناك قاعدة ثابته ولكن ( i, an, ian, ish, ese ) هي اغلب الحروف المحتملة للإضافة لتحويل الدوله الي جنسيه.
_ امثله علي اسماء الدول والجنسيات والتغييرات عليها:
ian / ean
|
Language |
Nationality |
Country |
|
Spanish |
Argentinean | Argentina |
| English | Australian |
Australia |
|
Spanish |
Bolivian | Bolivia |
| Portuguese | Brazilian |
Brazil |
|
Cambodian |
Cambodian | Cambodia |
| French/English | Cameroonian |
Cameroon |
|
English/French |
Canadian | Canada |
| Spanish | Chilean |
Chile |
|
Spanish |
Colombian | Colombia |
| Spanish | Ecuadorian |
Ecuador |
|
Arabic |
Egyptian | Egypt |
| Spanish | Salvadorian |
El Salvador |
|
Estonian |
Estonian | Estonia |
| Amharic | Ethiopian |
Ethiopia |
|
English |
Ghanaian | Ghana |
| Various | Indian |
India |
|
Indonesian |
Indonesian | Indonesia |
| Persian | Iranian |
Iran |
|
Italian |
Italian | Italy |
| Arabic | Jordanian |
Jordan |
|
Korean |
Korean | Korea |
| Lithuanian | Lithuanian |
Lithuania |
|
Ibo, Hausa etc. |
Nigerian | Nigeria |
| Spanish | Panamanian |
Panama |
|
Spanish |
Peruvian | Peru |
| Romanian | Romanian |
Romania |
|
Arabic |
Syrian | Syria |
| Ukrainian | Ukrainian |
Ukraine |
an
Notice that some of these words end in -IAN, but the “I” is silent
نلاحظ انهُ عند تحويل عند تحويل الجنسيات نضيف ian ولكن i لاينطق.
|
Language |
Nationality |
Country |
|
Persian-Pashto |
Afghan | Afghanistan |
| French/Flemish | Belgian |
Belgium |
|
Spanish |
Costa Rican | Costa Rica |
| Spanish | Cuban |
Cuba |
|
Spanish |
Dominican | Dominican Republic |
| German | German |
Germany |
|
Spanish |
Guatemalan | Guatemala |
| French/Creole | Haitian |
Haiti |
|
Spanish |
Honduran | Honduras |
| Swahili | Kenyan |
Kenya |
|
Malay/Malaysian |
Malaysian | Malaysia |
| Spanish | Mexican |
Mexico |
|
Arabic/French |
Moroccan | Morocco |
| Spanish | Nicaraguan |
Nicaragua |
|
Norwegian |
Norwegian | Norway |
| Spanish | *Paraguayan |
*Paraguay |
|
Spanish |
Puerto Rican | Puerto Rico |
| Russian | Russian |
Russia |
|
Afrikaans, English, etc. |
South African | South Africa |
| English |
**American |
United States |
|
Spanish |
*Uruguayan | *Uruguay |
| Spanish | Venezuelan |
Venezuela |
.(There are two ways to pronounce the syllable: GWAY (like way ) and GWAI (like eye *
Although ** “American” is the most common way to refer to someone from the U.S., I recognize that this can be considered offensive to citizens of other countries in North America, Central America, and South America. So sometimes it’s better to say “from the U.S.” instead of “American.”
تحويل الجنسيات باستخدام ish/ ch
|
Language |
Nationality |
Country |
|
English |
English |
England |
|
Finnish |
Finnish | Finland |
| Danish | Danish |
Denmark |
|
Dutch |
Dutch | Netherlands/Holland |
| French | French |
France |
|
Irish/English |
Irish | Ireland |
| Spanish | Spanish |
Spain |
|
Swedish |
Swedish | Sweden |
| Polish | Polish |
Poland |
|
Turkish |
Turkish | Turkey |
| Welsh/English | Welsh |
Wales |
تحويل الجنسيات باستخدام ese
|
Language |
Nationality |
Country |
|
Chinese |
Chinese |
China |
|
Japanese |
Japanese | Japan |
| Portuguese | Portuguese |
Portugal |
|
Chinese |
Taiwanese | Taiwan |
| Vietnamese | Vietnamese |
Vietnam |
|
Chinese |
Chinese | China |
| Japanese | Japanese |
Japan |
|
Portuguese |
Portuguese | Portugal |
| Chinese | Taiwanese |
Taiwan |
|
Vietnamese |
Vietnamese | Vietnam |
| Chinese | Chinese |
China |
|
Japanese |
Japanese | Japan |
| Portuguese | Portuguese |
Portugal |
تحويل الجنسيات بطرق مختلفه
|
Language |
Nationality |
Country |
|
Czech |
Czch | Czech Republic |
| Greek | Greek |
Greece |
|
Icelandic |
Icelander | Iceland |
| Arabic | Iraqi |
Iraq |
| English/Maori | New Zealander |
New Zealand |
|
Urdo |
Pakistani | Pakistan |
| Tagalog/Filipino | Filipino |
Philippines |
|
Arabic |
Qatari | Qatar |
|
Arabic |
Saudi | Saudi Arabia |
| Swiss | Swiss |
Switzerland |
|
(Tajik (Persian |
Tajik | Tajikistan |
| Thai | Thai |
Thailand |
للمزيد حول اسماء الدول والجنسيات هنا
شكراً لك